All items are described to the best of our ability and graded as to their condition using standard numismatic terminology. All items are also scanned, even multiple lots so please view carefully before bidding. We will be happy to supply additional information if required.

A buyers premium of 20% (plus VAT for UK bidders) will be added to the price of each lot.

** Lots being offered from sellers outside the UK will be marked with * indicating that a 5% import VAT will be added to the hammer price but ONLY if the lot remains in the UK. Overseas buyers will NOT be required to pay the import VAT.

ª Lots marked thus are with an interesting autograph.

[ ] indicate the part of a date or information that is handwritten. A certificate dated 1896 with the printed part 189 is expressed 189[6]

Invoices are due within 7 days unless special arrangements have been made with our staff.